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What Jackie the Big Bear Eagle’s Blood Transfusion Means, and What Caregivers Still Don’t Know

Jackie, the Big Bear bald eagle, is in critical care after receiving a blood transfusion in California, but caregivers say she is improving.

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Veterinarians in blue gloves treat a large injured raptor on a medical table, with a clinic sign in the background reading 'Raptor Center'.

OJAI, Calif., July 24 (Our California Times) — Jackie, the Big Bear bald eagle, remains in critical care after receiving a blood transfusion, but caregivers say she is showing some improvement. For readers, the main takeaway is simple: a transfusion in a wild bird usually means the condition is serious, but it can also give veterinarians time to keep searching for the cause.

What happened to Jackie?

The Ojai Raptor Center, which is treating Jackie, said she received a successful blood transfusion and is still being closely watched. Caregivers said she remains severely anemic, but that her kidney inflammation appears to have improved. They also said she is eating well, perching, and described her as bright and strong.

The County of Los Angeles Department of Parks and Recreation said its San Dimas Raptor Rescue team rescued Jackie early Saturday morning and took her to a rehabilitation facility.

Why would an eagle need a blood transfusion?

Severe anemia means the body does not have enough red blood cells to carry oxygen. In a case like Jackie’s, a transfusion can help stabilize the animal while the care team looks for the underlying problem.

Friends of Big Bear Valley, which monitors Jackie’s nest through a live stream, said Jackie underwent a CT scan. The nonprofit said there were no obvious signs of cancer or metals in her body.

What have veterinarians ruled out?

Caregivers said testing has not shown lead toxicosis, which is a form of lead poisoning. They also said foreign objects such as fishing hooks, fishing line, weights and other metal objects were not found.

Even with those possibilities narrowing, the Ojai Raptor Center said it is still too early to give Jackie a reliable prognosis. In other words, the team knows she is very sick, but it does not yet know what caused the illness or how long recovery may take.

How did the transfusion happen?

Caregivers said the transfusion was made possible with help from Spirit, the resident bald eagle at the California Living Museum in Bakersfield.

That kind of cooperation is part of what can make wildlife care work in California: rescue crews, rehabilitation staff and other facilities sharing resources when a bird needs urgent treatment.

What is Shadow doing while Jackie is away?

Friends of Big Bear Valley said Jackie had not been seen at the nest for days before the rescue. The nonprofit said Shadow has continued to care for, feed and protect Sandy and Luna, Jackie and Shadow’s eaglets, and has also defended the nest and territory from other young eagles in the area.

For people watching the nest, that means the family is still functioning, even while Jackie is away from the nest and under treatment.

What happens next?

The next step is more observation and more testing. Caregivers say Jackie is improving in some ways, but her condition remains serious. The case is still being treated as a work in progress, with the rehabilitation team trying to identify the cause before they can say more about the outcome.

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Louis Sutton

A lifelong Carson City resident, Louis Sutton is the Carson City reporter for Times Media Service. Sutton covers local news in Carson City and across Nevada, including government, schools, public safety and community life, along with beauty, exploring personal care and emerging trends. Sutton holds a master's degree in media innovation.

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